The MarineStewardship Council (MSC) is a non-governmental, non-profit organisation with the
objective to promote sustainable fishing
– that is, fishing within limits, so that the natural populations are
ecologically viable (long-lived). Overfishing
is one of the most pressing global
issues we must face in the near future, with the fish stocks thinning out
after many years of irresponsible fishing, and the human population ever
growing. Fish is a key source of basic and nutritious food around the world,
and many cultures, most significantly the Japanese, depends on a rich supply of
diverse fish.
We all want plenty
fish with out food, but if we keep catching more than what can be replenished
naturally, the fish stocks are in danger of total collapse. Image from http://www.actionforourplanet.com/#/overfishing/4569962196
The MSC gives the MSC Certificate to fisheries that meet their firm criteria for
sustainable and responsible fishing. The fisheries are rigorously assessed against
three main criteria:
- are they fishing at sustainable levels?
- does their fishing methods and levels have minimal impact on the ecosystem?
- does the fishery abide national and international regulations and laws?
The assessment is made by several independent
scientists, who make detailed checks and match the results against strict
requirements. If the fishery meets the standards, it receives the MSC
Certificate.
However, the really remarkable thing about
the MSC is that it does not end there: it traces the product through the entire supply chain – all the way from catchment to transport, storage,
preparation, packaging to selling – and ensures the fish is being handled
responsibly, and not mixed with non-certified seafood. Thus, the MSC
Certificate confirms that the fish you buy has been handled appropriately, from
the water to the shop.
The MSC logotype
certifies that the labelled product has been caught, prepared and transported
according to strict environmental standards, in particular responsible fishing
levels,
so that we ensure a continued supply of fish for future years.
Image
from http://www.orkneycrab.co.uk/news.php?ID=5
I love salmon
above all fishes, but it is facing serious overfishing issues (though not close
to as much as other fishes). If I buy salmon bearing this logo, I am supporting
fishing methods that take care not to drain the natural fish stocks, so I can
eat as much as I want with clean conscience! Haha! Picture from
Fisheries who feel they are using
ecologically sustainable and environmentally friendly methods can volunteer for screening by the MSC
process. If they (manage to) receive this mark, their products will be more
attractive, as the logotype ensures high environmental quality.
The MSC also actively seeks out larger companies and food chains and strive to impose
their regulations on these, in order to make larger impacts on the seafood
market. Two noticeable examples are Walmart, one of the larges
grocery chains in the US, which had 76 % of their sea food sales coming from
MSC Certified suppliers in January 2012, and keep pushing all their suppliers
to strive actively for achieving such standards; and McDonals, albeit
primarily meat-based, but which still is hugely popular, and has achieved the
MSC certificate at least within Europe. Such success stories for the MSC is
invaluable, both in terms of reaching closer to true impact on global fishing
standards, but also in terms of publicity – if these well-known companies
proudly display their MSC mark, it will draw people’s attention towards this
organisation.
Perhaps the greatest challenge for the MSC
at present is that it is not well known. From what I can tell, it has been
immensely successful, and is still growing purposefully, which is fabulous news
for the environment. When it comes to opening the minds of the general public
to its importance and its quality work and what its mark really means, however,
it is not as easy as it seems.
This is where we come in…
Tell your friends, tell your neighbours,
tell anyone you can think of about the MSC and spread its message and methods
around. Think for yourself about how
important fish is for you, and start looking for which fish venders near you
support sustainable fishing.
Here is a playlist with some good YouTube videos about the
MSC, which I strongly recommend you to watch when you have a bit of spare time.
It gives you the basics of the MSC purpose and method, as well as some striking
facts and thoughts to note. (The playlist can also be found on http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLP2SgXNUR27CiAqACp-YQ7y8IPrZ7lBx4&feature=mh_lolz)
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